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Breaking the Silence: A Consistent Paradox?

Paradoxes are often remote from reality, but in the sign
language class given at the Diana Tamari Sabbagh Building
every other week, one paradox is not so inconsistent after
all. In a seemingly quiet classroom, communication with
gestures and mimics, even though not audible, breeds an
exciting interaction among the students and their sign
language instructor, Dr. Hussein Ismail, director of the
Learning Center of the Deaf in Baabda and a graduate of
Gallaudet University in the United States.
The Standing Committee on Medical Education and the Lebanese
Medical Students International Committee organized a
Lebanese sign language course, entitled Breaking the
Silence, that aims at promoting the use of the Lebanese sign
language in a society where the deaf face great difficulties
in hospitals, owing to lack of proper communication with the
rest of the medical staff. The course introduces Lebanon's
future doctors to the most effective approach to communicate
with an important population of patients.
There are an estimated 12,000 deaf people in Lebanon, one
per thousand of which have suffered from profound
sensorineural deafness since childhood, yet sign language is
only the fifth official language in Lebanon. To alleviate
that ordeal, AUB students taking this course "hope to
increase awareness at AUBMC of the problems the deaf
population in Lebanon face," says Charbel Khoury, third-year
medical student at AUB and the national officer on the
Medical Education Lebanese Medical Students International
Committee.
Khoury is one of 45 AUB students, most of whom are medical
students, taking the four-month course, which, not only was
given for the first time starting January 8, but also
entitles its participants to an official certificate after
completing forty-two and a half hours of learning.
There are three sections of Breaking the Silence, each of
which accommodates fifteen students. The small number of
students allows for better and more elaborate communication
between Dr. Ismail and each group. The pedagogy Dr. Ismail
uses is one followed in some European countries, such as in
Poland and Italy.
Khoury's personal and medical experiences were enriched
tremendously after taking the course. "Communicating with
the deaf at the hospital can be very frustrating for both
the patient and the doctor. I was fortunate once to be able
to communicate with a deaf patient about her pregnancy. The
diagnosis ran smoothly or at least better than it would
have, had I not known sign language," says Khoury.
"After completing the course, we will have learned enough to
get by and communicate at an elementary level with the
patients, who are not only afraid of the disease but afraid
that nobody will understand them. Most of what they try to
communicate can be lost in bad translation… I think this
course is a breakthrough at AUB," he added.
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