Berytus Archaeological Studies Edited by Helga Seeden




An annual journal devoted primarily to historical and archaeological studies on Syria and Lebanon from prehistoric to early Islamic times. It also publishes articles in related fields.


About the Editor

When asked why she chose to become an archaeologist, Helga Seeden says: "I lived my school years in drab postwar Germany and decided when I was eleven that I wanted to become an archaeologist. I think my interest in past civilizations was probably inspired by the desire to get out of the gloomy present I was then living in…to escape, at least in my imagination, to other times and other places. Everyone thought I was totally mad, as a girl, to even think of it. The only one who encouraged me was my History and Latin teacher, whose parents wouldn't let her become an archaeologist and who, with lingering regret, became a teacher instead."

Seeden, who earned both her BA in Ancient History (summa cum laude) and her MA in Near Eastern Archaeology from AUB, holds a doctorate in Western Asiatic Archaeology from the University of London. In 1970, she joined the faculty of AUB, where she moved up the ranks in its Department of History and Archaeology to become full professor of archaeology in 1991. She is fluent in German, English and French and is also proficient in Greek.

Along with her teaching responsibilities, Seeden has been heavily engaged in research and fieldwork during the past decade. In 1991, she participated in an ethno-archaeological investigation of two villages in the Bekaa, as well as in the salvage of important archaeological finds from Tyre for the Lebanese Department of Antiquities. From 1994 to 1996, she was the principal investigator in excavating the old souks in the Beirut city center, a project sponsored by AUB, the Leverhulme Trust of London and Solidere. Since 1997, under another project funded by the Leverhulme Trust, she and her team of archaeologists have been involved in post-excavation

She estimates that publishing the results of the souk excavations will call for the preparation of six to ten separate volumes. The initial volume, Small Change from Ancient Beirut, which was written by the classical numismatist Kevin Butcher and is now under press, deals with the roughly 7,000 coins – all of them small bronzes – found in the souk excavations. It will form Volumes XLV and XLVI of Berytus, the first of which is scheduled for publication this year ("if the world doesn't collapse before then," says the journal's editor).

Seeden's key interests in delving into the past lie in anthropology and ethno-archaeology – the study of living peoples preserving traditional ways of life, arts and crafts. She believes that ethno-archaeology, when properly applied, can be very helpful in understanding both the present and the past, as she learned from the fieldwork she undertook in Syria during the 1980s.

In teaching archaeology, especially during the war years in Lebanon, Seeden derived much satisfaction from keeping the interest in cultural heritage and its preservation alive in her young students. "On our field projects," she recalls, "we often lived with village people in situations that were sometimes difficult, but the experience helped in overcoming the divisive animosities and prejudices usually provoked by the circumstances of war."

In addition to the numerous articles she published throughout the years in journals in the Middle East and abroad, Seeden is the author of The Standing Armed Figurines in the Levant (Prahistorische Bronzefunde, Vol. 1. Munich: C. H. Beck, 1980) and the co-author of Beiteddin Past and Present, A Museum and Palace Guidebook (Beirut: Seikaly Express International, 1989). She is the editor of Berytus, the only English-language journal of archaeology in the Middle East, published by AUB Press from 1934 to the present.






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